25th County of London Cyclist Battalion
The London Regiment


Reginald Mortimer HOWGEGO


Reginald was born in Ipswich, Suffolk, in 1896, the son of Harry Arthur Howgego, a printer's compositor, and Laura Elizabeth (nee Gooding). He married Olive E. Randall in 1924.


Reginald Howgego's collection of papers & photos from WW1, were donated to the India Office Library at the British Library after his death in the mid 1970's.

The following is an extract from Simon Darvill's web site on the History of Industrial Railways in South East Asia.

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(Extract from Military Railways in India - Part One - Railways on the North Western Frontier 1880 to 1917)

One valuable archive that I have been able to find is the papers of a soldier who served on the North Western Frontier during WWI. They are letters, magazines and other documents that were either written or collected by a Lance Corporal Howgego who served in India with the 1/25st Battalion, The London Regiment between 1916 and 1919. From the documents this Battalion was a Bicycle Battalion - any further information anyone may have about this Battalion would be gratefully received. 

In the collection (which was donated to the British Library by Howgego on his death in the late 1970s) is a letter that was written from Howgego to his mother whilst he was on rest and recuperation in Muree Hills, dated 11th September 1917. It is a very long letter where he was 

"At last I am able to give you a fairly full account of what I have been through during the last 3 months…………….I wrote from Tank twice………….Well we had a fortnight in Tank Railway Fort sleeping in native huts and I can you it was not a pleasant time".

He goes on to give a detailed account of actions that they had encountered whilst on manoeuvres around Tank. It is worth quoting the next part of his letter verbatim

" We camped that night outside Zam Fort in a perimeter and moved off on the last 6 miles to Tank. As soon as we arrived at the station we unloaded the luggage etc on the platform and the pack animals were sent to the depot, and I can tell you we were glad to see the back of them. All baggage was packed onto the first train which was to leave at 7 o'clock that evening. 

We then went into a rest camp out side the station for the rest of the day. A and D companies were to leave by the first train and they got aboard at 6 o'clock. Just before it was time to leave they had a message to say the line had been breached midway between Tank and Kalabagh, so of course we could not travel. Well we kipped in for the night in the tents and A and D companies were kept on the train. 

About 3 o'clock in the morning I woke up and felt that I was lying water, so of course I shouted out to the rest of the fellows and started to pack up, but the next moment a great wave of water about 18" high swept right over everything and the only things I saved dry were my toppee and a pair of putties. Everything else was of course soaked through. We had the order to grab our rifles and equipment and to make our way to the empty train. It was some job too, raining like the ----, black as ink, about a 2 feet of water to wade through, barefooted and tons of mud. We eventually got into the train and at day break we started salvaging. 

We got what kit we could of our own and laid it out to dry on the platform and then got all the unclaimed stuff and made a dump of it. You can imagine what it looked like and smelt like. A hot sun and a battalion kit wet through with mud. We lay at Tank station 4 days while they were repairing the line. 

We left Tank alright at night and arrived at Kalahbagh the next morning. We loaded the baggage on the ferry and went across the Maru Indus. We had the day at the rest camp at Indus and left there at about 6 o'clock the same evening, and arrived at Jullunder about 3 o'clock the next afternoon. They had a good spread ready for us in the mess and it was good too, after bully beef and biscuits for 3 months.

From other documents that Howgego donated it is possible to date the above event. There is a copy of volume two of the Londoner which was the Regimental magazine of the London Regiment. In it is a set of photographs of the event which are stated to have been taken at Tank on 14th August 1917. There are five photographs, one of which shows good views of coaches in the station platform. 

There are a couple of references in the papers, which give small glimpses of the railways on the North Western Frontier. There is an official document entitled Punjab Disturbances (2nd Edition). This was published in April 1919 by the Lahore Civil & Military Gazette Press. On page 42 is a note about the effects of rioters had had on the railway at Warizabad. On 14th August 1919 rioters burned sleepers, fencing and telegraph communications. One or two signals pulled up. A party from the Railway Miners and Sappers at Silakot was sent to repair the damage to the railway.

However, the most interesting things donated by Howgego are his photographs. There are two albums and a number of loose photos, which were taken whilst on leave and on duty in India. There are some good photos taken on the Kalka Simla Railway and some others taken on railways in the south of India. However Howgego also took a photographs whilst on manoeuvres around Tank. One of these shows one of the KBR railway, depicting one of their North British 2-8-2 locos, number 13 taken at Pezu in Waziristan in 1917. Two other photos that were taken whilst on manoeuvres on the KKTR, sadly undated. They show two of the 2-4-2T Bagnalls on KKTR. One of them is captioned on the rear stating "KTR making tea at a way side station going up the line. B Company to Afghanistan. Hot water from engine.

http://www.irfca.org/docs/locolists/industrial/display.php?file=Military.txt&title=Military%20Trains

My thanks to Simon Darvill for permission to use the above text.


British Library  -  India Office Select Materials

* Contents list for shelfmark - Mss Eur C340/10
 

Papers of Sgt Reginald Mortimer Howgego (1895-1980), British Army 1913-20, including photographs of his service in Amritsar at the time of the 1919 disturbances, the North-West Frontier and Afghanistan

1

Diary of Sgt Reginald Mortimer Howgego

1914

2

Copy of a letter sent by Sgt Reginald Mortimer Howgego to his mother and miscellaneous military papers

1914-19

3

Sgt Reginald Mortimer Howgego’s "Soldiers Small Book"

1915

4

"Our Indian Empire": a pocket book for soldiers in India

1917

5

Copies of a magazine "The Londoner"

1916-17

6

Copies of a magazine "The Londoner"

1918-19

7

A pamphlet on the "Punjab Disturbances"

1919

8

Letters to Sgt Reginald Mortimer Howgego concerning broadcasts and publications about the Amritsar disturbances (1919)

1978

9

Photograph album with scenes of India and fellow soldiers

c1919

10

Photographs of the Amritsar riots; Madras; Afghanistan; Bangalore; Troop Ships and 1/25 County of London Regiment; including two photographs of British troops enforcing the ‘crawling order’

c1919

11

Military badges

c1919

 
Acknowledgements to the The British Library

 

Copyright © Simon Parker-Galbreath - Please acknowledge these web pages, and/or the original source.